A Discussion on Change Management and How to Make it Work

Posted Wednesday, September 09, 2009

In my September newsletter I discussed the concept of change. Largely I see the majority of us resistant to change (which I would doubt there would be many arguments against this) and as a society/business community expecting change to happen instantaneously. We are very much in a "now" society. Technology has spoiled us to the point where we demand immediate results. Yet there is something to be said for slowing the process down. And truthfully, by taking more time on the front end, we make things work much smoother on the back end.

Think of the place where you work. How often do things change? How often is that change met with resistance? How many of you are familiar with the "Flavor of the Month"? Often the running joke with each new initiative is "this too shall pass" and your employees play the waiting game to see when you will get tired of the new process, idea, or concept and go back to doing things as before. In fact, your employees can condition you to fail in the change process. In some examples I have seen the stand off last for years! Yes, years. And the only result to come out of it was going back to the old way of doing things so it's less painful. This all because of our need to make changes happen quickly and dramatically.

In my newsletter I spoke about incremental change. This process is most effective in companies that have been highly resistant to change in the past. It is a way of conditioning them to be more receptive to change in the future. In addition, the success rates are much higher that the change will be implemented and integrated into your business. To see some of the points, I will refer you to the article here: http://cdn.shoutlet.com/server/bar/51644/8555/0/s/0. To add to that discussion, I will continue on.

The idea of change is simple, yet the execution of it can seem complex. And in a way it is because to truly implement most changes, you need the full buy-in of your staff. The larger the organization, the more people you have to get on board. In most cases, change is driven top down. Somebody in leadership comes up with an idea and wants it implemented. There may, or may not, be a discussion among management on this change before it is passed down to the next layer. Middle management is given the concept and is then asked to drive it down to the front lines. Here it is crucial that middle managers understand all the how's and the why's in order communicate it effectively to the staff. Often this does not happen as effectively as it should. The change may be shared in meetings, emails, or newsletters, but full buy-in hasn't taken place. In the end this leads to resistance and not seeing the full benefit of the change process.

What if the change process was reversed? Instead of speeding the process up hoping to see immediate results, it was backed down to a more realistic time frame. Also, what if the seeds of change was planted in the minds of the employees so that instead of a top down approach, you drove the change from the bottom up. How might that change things?

Right now you might be saying to yourself, "We need to move quickly so we can react quickly." This is true, but more so when you are doing just that: reacting. Often business decisions, personal decisions, political decisions, etc. are a result of responding to an impending crisis. Sadly, we might have even been warned about the outcomes of this crisis earlier where we could have taken action, but the motivation wasn't there for whatever reason. Then when we are forced to deal with it we react. We need to become better at looking further ahead to prevent this from happening. We need to find ways to take the important but not urgent needs and prioritize.

You may also be thinking, "The employees won't come up with the right solution, and then when we don't use it they will be upset." That is because we have conditioned people to pass their problems to others. This is especially true of many managers. Managers often take on the burden of their staffs issues because they live in a false belief that it's quicker and easier to fix the problem themselves instead of coaching and teaching their people how to effectively deal with it. In essence, the ownership of the problem/idea is passed from the employee to the leader. So if it doesn't work, it's now the manager's problem. This is why it is so important to keep ownership where it belongs, on the individual.

If you are able to improve these two areas: being proactive instead of reactive and placing ownership and accountability on your people, over time you will be able to make change happen quickly and effectively. Take steps today to create a culture of change and the first step will start with you!

I encourage others to share their thoughts and ideas here. Open up a discussion and through that learn how to make change happen.

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Just How Important is Communication?

Posted Thursday, June 11, 2009

Imagine you are making a trip to another city. Unfortunately your car is broke down and you have to rely on someone else to get you exactly where you want to go. In an urban area you might call a taxi, take the bus, or ride on a train/subway. If you live out in the sticks like I do, you may have to call a friend or relative to get you where you need to go. Now what if you couldn't speak and you couldn't write anything legible for the person to understand where you were going. Also, what if the person giving you the ride couldn't speak or write anything down either? All of a sudden the communication that we take for granted on a daily basis would probably get very frustrating.

I recently spent several weeks overseas in China. My Mandarin is quite rough to say the least. I can get out some of the basics but I am a long way from holding a conversation. Fortunately most times I had a translator with me to make sure communication went smoothly.

There were times though where I was on my own and it was up to me to get the message across. For example, one day I chose to travel to Beijing which was a two hour drive by car. Fortunately high speed rail was available which was more comfortable and much faster. The challenge was getting from my hotel to the train station, then to Beijing and back.

I had already experienced the challenge of ordering food at the local restaurants. Fortunately most items were pictures and you could point to what you wanted. Yet there were times where the server needed more information that the picture couldn't provide. Now what? In some cases it was a guess. A few times I was pleasantly surprised with something I didn't think I ordered but I managed to get by. In any case, it was extremely frustrating on both sides when we couldn't understand what the other was saying.

Now imagine yourself traveling 80 miles away with little more than a street address. A normally simple process became amazingly complex. I had to plan ahead of time and make sure my translator understood exactly where I wanted to go. I then had to trust that she would write down the correct information. (She must have liked me because I made it back) On top of that, I couldn't read what she wrote so she needed to translate each phrase back to English so I would know what I was "saying".

The taxi rides were very interesting because all the taxi drivers loved to talk, or at least all the ones I rode with did. Imagine having a conversation with someone and all you can do is smile, nod and try to explain you don't understand a single word that person is saying. Again, frustrating.

So what's my point here besides learn the language? This is an extreme example of how difficult communication can be. Many people who have been in a leadership role can relate to this experience even when the people you are speaking to DO speak the same language. The key is mutual understanding.

The other day a client shared how easy their job would be if it wasn't for the people and the difficulty understanding them. Two people can interpret information very differently. We often make the assumption that because we understood what we meant, that others should get the same message. Not the case. Many problems can be avoided if we work toward understanding. This is true whether you speak to a taxi driver in China or an employee on the production floor. The better you get at understanding the easier it will be to get things done the right way.

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Business would be wonderful if I could just fix all these damn problems!

Posted Monday, May 11, 2009

Is that something that you said to yourself? Maybe even thought it a couple times? I think every business owner or executive has come across a point where they wished they knew all the answers.

Every business has its challenges. We may think the grass is greener at another company in another industry in another location. The truth is it probably isn't all that different. In fact, they are probably dealing with the same problems as you!

Throughout the past 20 years, I have worked for (or with) someone. Their problems were everything from lack of sales, lack of qualified people, poorly trained people, high competition, low margin, commoditized goods, etc, etc, etc... It didn't matter that the company was less than ten people or several thousand. Each faced pretty much the same problems. The only real difference was the scope of the problem relative to the size of the company.

Often we focus on the wrong things. We get trapped by the problems in our head. We worry too much about our competition and what they are doing when the focus should really be on ourselves.

I remember working with a company that wanted was battling shrinking sales. I was contracted to help them come up with a new strategy and position them as a market leader. It was not successful, and not without trying. The reason for failure: obsession with their competition. They were so worried about what their competitors were doing they failed to take action. Worse yet, they reverted back to old behaviors which made the problem that much worse.

Your problem may not be fear of your competitors, but something is challenging you right now. It's not the economy. Even now there are successful businesses that are growing. Seek to discover what is holding you back and change it!

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Growing Internationally

Posted Tuesday, April 28, 2009

Several months ago I began a new journey that started by simply asking a question. What that question led to was a new direction that could potentially make my business grow to where I dreamed it would be.

It all started earlier this year (2009) when I was doing my usual search through LinkedIn. I came across an interesting profile for a business in the US that was working with China in the healthcare industry. The CEO, Ruth Lycke, was the first stroke survivor to be treated in China. Since then her company China Connection has been working to coordinate medical services from China with people in the US.

I was interested to learn more about her story since she was based in the Midwest. How did she come to seek treatment in China? What caused her to start her business? How easy was it to create an international company doing business in China? My thought was it couldn't hurt to ask so I contacted her directly. To my surprise, I soon got a reply via email welcoming my connection and wanting to answer any questions I had.

Within the week, Ruth and I connected via phone. I had the opportunity to learn about her journey and the opportunities that her circumstances had created for her. She had been working on China Connection since 2004 and had built a solid reputation, as well as good connections in China.

I explained my services to Ruth and asked about the potential in China. She felt there were wonderful opportunities there for my process and then surprised me by offering to assist me with building a practice in China. I was cautious (and Ruth will attest I still am) about taking my business this direction. In an instant I had gone from inquiry to potentially opening up a whole new opportunity. Curiosity got the best of me and I wanted to learn more.

We agreed to meet face to face so I could address any questions I had plus weigh out the possibilities of making a move like this while reducing as much risk as possible. Our meeting was both informative and reassuring. I left with what I believe to be a great opportunity: build a business where I can work to break down the barriers between two cultures that very much want to work together.

Doing business with Asia is going to be necessary to build trade. China has the fastest growing economy and the greatest challenge is our cultural differences. (I am purposely avoiding political discussion here and will only say that if we want someone else to change, we must educate and provide opportunity. That goes both ways.) If I can help bridge a gap, who knows what opportunities that will provide in this country as well as abroad.

So I recently opened an office in China and am in preparations to make a trip there in the coming months. Are there risks? Yes and they have been calculated. The point is this is one step to bringing a dream to reality. I welcome the challenge and look forward to reporting more in the future.

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Opportunities Exist: Are you ready for them?

Posted Monday, March 09, 2009

Growth is possible anytime, anywhere, in virtually any industry. All too often we miss these opportunities over concerns and fear from what we see occurring in the marketplace. Yet businesses who are poised to grow now will be miles ahead of their competition when the economy shifts.

Why would I say this? It's simple, because most businesses will cut back and wait right now. It may be because they are unable to take action (no resources) or it may be fear (concerns without a plan).

What if over 80% of your competitors chose to do nothing right now, or continued to do things the same way they have always done them? What opportunities does that leave you?

If you are able to take action, you should do so now! Just make sure you are wise in your move. Have a plan, define new opportunities, limit your risk, and move ahead.

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Things you can do to help keep your business prosperous.

Posted Monday, February 16, 2009

I recently read an article by Barry Thomsen. He puts out the Small Business Idea-Letter. You can find is content at http://www.idealetter.com. The article was titled "It takes time for a business to put up a closed sign."

The article hit home on a key point that I tell many business owners who are struggling; "It's not what you did yesterday that got you here. It's what you have done over the past several months or years." Almost nothing happens overnight. Most problems start out benign. They are symptoms to a larger ailment and they may go unchecked because at the time they seem to be a nuisance instead of a larger problem. They are put off because people are too busy dealing with the daily issues to worry about them. Often when companies realize they need to fix these issues, it may be when they no longer have the time or the resources to do so.

Here's Barry's list. It's a pretty good one. I have abbreviated the original article to fit in this blog. If you would like the original article, please contact Barry at www.idealetter.com.

Customer Care: Treat your customers well or they will spend their money elsewhere.

Marketing: You must advertise and promote your business. Hanging out your sign is not enough.

Owner Attitude: Make sure your attitude is one that people want to do business (or work) with.

Training/Development: Customers want a knowledgeable, courteous staff. Continually develop your people.

Spending: Manage your money wisely. A growing business needs capital. Lavish trips and expensive equipment can cost you dearly.

Ownership: Stay connected to your business. Pay attention to the details so your business will grow.

Business Knowledge: Get to know the business basics, take courses, read and learn.

Salaries: Keep your pay and that of your employees at an affordable level. Reward for outstanding performance.

Keep up to date: Your products and services have to keep up with the times.

Ownership Change: If you bought into a business, you need to learn what the customers expect. Cutting corners could cut your sales.

Build Reserves: Keep cash on hand for the lean times

Product Mix: Learn what your customer is looking for.

Pricing: Make sure your pricing matches what you are offering. If prices fall too far out of line, you may lose your customers.

Big Accounts: While those accounts may pay well, they will cost you dearly should you lose them. Balance out your business so you don't have too many eggs in one basket.

Taxes: Keep up to date on your taxes. Falling behind here can be costly.

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Does your company know where it is going?

Posted Tuesday, February 10, 2009

How versed are your people on the direction of the company? Here is a quick way to find out and it requires only two questions. First, take a random sampling of your staff. Include some leaders as well as front line and start a discussion with them.

Ask them these two questions:
  1. What are the primary objectives for the company?
  2. What is your role in accomplishing them?
Wait for the response on each question and compare notes. If your employees and leadership gives answers that closely match yours, then you are on the right track. However, if your staff looks at you with a blank stare, you are going to have some work to do.

What is most important now is that you have the right people doing the right things. If your people aren't working on the right goals, you will be wasting time and money. It could also be a sign that you need to review each persons' job expectations and streamline process. Make sure the right work is being done to provide the best performance and service for the company.

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Punching in and Checking Out

Posted Saturday, January 31, 2009

One of the most costly challenges in business today are the staffers who punch in, but fail to show up for work. Almost every business has them. They show up and occupy their space, but they fail to perform to the expectations of the job.

While market changes have helped companies reduce staff, how can you be sure that you have the best employees working for you now?
  • Better communication: establish clear communication with your people to make sure they understand the goals fo the company.
  • Better accountability: Make people responsible. Give them specific goals that can be measured by the employee as well as the leader. Meet regularly to review and discuss.
  • Better documentation: Plan out a clear record of performance for your people. If someone is under-performing, make sure you document it. If someone is performing above expectations, do the same.
  • Better follow through: Stick to your word and hold all members of your staff to the same standards.
  • Better distribution: Distribute work evenly among the entire workforce. Avoid punishing good workers by heaping more work (and greater expectations) on them
  • Better measurements: Assess your people, develop strengths once you know what they are.
  • Better culture: If you want to be world-class, you must think world-class. Become a culture that talent is attracted to and can perform well in.

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Make Change Happen

Posted Monday, January 19, 2009

Tomorrow our 44th President will be sworn into office. While Barack Obama spoke of change throughout his campaign, it is up to all of us to make a difference. For future generations to prosper, we must make difficult decisions today. America has always been a land of opportunity and it is up to us as leaders in business and politics to create a strong economy.

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Wipe The Slate Clean

Posted Monday, January 05, 2009

Now that 2009 is upon us, let's take the time to approach the year with new determination. While little has probably changed, let's all make it a point to change our attitude about our business and the economy. Look at 2009 through a new set of eyes and focus on how to grow your business. the only way we can all make a positive impact is by finding a way to win, not to survive. It is possible, I have seen it. Several businesses I know are experiencing double digit growth right now. Our jobs as leaders is to take advantage of opportunity. Find that opportunity now! Let's not squander it away with the hope that someone else will change our future for the better.

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How long will the economy affect your business?

Posted Friday, November 14, 2008

There is a lot of talk about our economic situation in the media these days. What is your business doing to change its future? Many businesses use economy as an excuse for growth. The theory is in a poor economy you should hold back and wait for the environment to improve.

I would challenge this philosophy as there is more wealth created in a down economy than in a booming one. People and businesses who are ready to grow take advantage of the market when others are retreating. Now is no different. In any market, there are highly profitable businesses. The excuse you have to sit back and wait doesn't fly. To me, it also doesn't make any sense.

If you are running a race and you are in the lead, you do not stop to catch your breath when the run gets difficult. If you are in the middle of the pack, you would never think of stopping because the people behind you would pass you up. If you are in last place and stop, you will never even compete.

What can you do to take ownership of your business and grow now. Waiting could give someone else the advantage and leave you well behind the pack.

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Top Skills Sought by Employers

Posted Thursday, September 11, 2008

I recently read an article in the Wisconsin State Journal that shared a list of most valued qualities sought by employers. They are as follows:
  • Communication Skills
  • Honesty/Integrity
  • Interpersonal Skills (Relates well with others)
  • Motivation/Initiative
  • Strong Work Ethic
  • Teamwork Skills (Works well with others)
  • Computer Skills
  • Analytical Skills
  • Flexibility/Adaptability
  • Detail-Oriented
  • Organizational Skills
  • Leadership Skills
  • Self-Confidence
  • Friendly/Outgoing Personality
  • Tactfulness
  • Well-Mannered/Polite
  • Creativity
  • GPA (3.0 or better)
  • Entrepreneurial Skills/Risk-Taker
(Source: Wisconsin State Journal/UW-Madison School of Engineering)

Almost 90% of the traits listed are not technical skills. Communication skills and other "soft" skills, as they are commonly called, have become so critical in our job functions. It is important to develop these skills early on in your career.

Business leaders: It is important that we recognize the traits we are seeking we are not born with. we need to take action to develop these skills with our staff. Many of these traits are not provided by traditional education. If you own a business, take the time to mentor and coach your staff. Empower them to become the employees you want and give them room to grow.

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Where do you have to go to generate millions in savings?

Posted Wednesday, June 18, 2008

How would you go about saving millions in costs in your business? Would you hire a consultant experienced in 6 Sigma or Lean? Who would be the best at helping you? At Stanford Hospital it turned out to be the employees.

Stanford's employees have so far helped the hospital save over $14 million in expenses. Cost reductions occurred in everything from trash collection to de-linting towels for surgery.

So how do you get so many people focused on cost reduction? It has to mean something to the staff. They need to clearly understand the vision and direction of the business. One difference is they were empowered to make a difference because management didn't have all the answers and the results have been tremendous.

Who are you willing to empower and how would it make a difference in your organization?

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A Review of Paradise Lost

Posted Thursday, March 20, 2008

I recently read an article in Inc. magazine called Paradise Lost by Bo Burlingham. What caught my attention was the story was about Reell Precision Manufacturing. This company had been recognized for its culture and now was struggling for its life.

Reell was a successful company with a strong employee focus. In fact, all decisions were made in the best interests of the employees. For more than 30 years, the company had worked through good times and bad. When times got tough, the leaders took pay cuts to avoid reducing staff. The company was ran by three CEO's that made decisions based on consensus. The formula worked. The company experienced unflagging loyalty while having turnover well below the industry average. So what caused the dramatic turnaround in performance?

Reell's industry was changing. Responsible for making laptop hinges, they found their markets moving overseas. While they were able to make changes and compete for a while, they became burdened by keeping up with increasing sales. Those sales forced capital investments that forced the company to focus on generating more sales to pay for the equipment. Reell became forced to compete on price and reduced margins. In the short term, Reell's decision to globalize their laptop hinge product prevented layoffs. In the long term it nearly destroyed the company because of its failure to balance out the needs of the employees and the needs of the business.

The moral of this story is looking at all aspects of your business no matter how well you are doing. Too much emphasis in any one area can be disastrous.

Article:
Paradise Lost
By Bo Burlingham
Photographs by Mike McGregor
Magazine: Inc.
Issue: February 2008

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Grow Your Business

Posted Friday, March 14, 2008

Recently I was reviewing a Businessweek article by Jack and Suzy Welch that was titled "Trim the Fat, Not the Service." The title alone brings up a good point. If you make your customers suffer through the tough times with you, they won't be there when those times are over... and you might not either.

The moment the word recession is tossed around, many companies begin preparing for the worst. They do everything to maximize their cash and eliminate services. Unfortunately the customers take the hit in many cases. The focus is on cutting costs instead of gaining market share. So, ironically, when you have your best chance to gain new customers from your competitors, you fail to take advantage of it because you are in your basement riding out the storm.

What if your business was prepared for this. What if instead of cutting costs, you had already managed your business to work efficiently while still exceeding your customer's expectations. What if all the people in your organization understood your strategy and were passionately living it each day. What would that look like? How would it change your business when you are growing while everybody else is cutting back?

Right now you are at the crossroads. Either baton down the hatches or take market share from your competitor. If you can't afford to grow your business, how much can you afford to lose?

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Set Goals and Ditch Resolutions

Posted Friday, January 18, 2008

This thought is from an article by Dan and Chip Heath in the February 2008 issue of Fast Company. Their article "Make Goals Not Resolutions" highlights a good point that plagues most companies and people. We fail to clarify what we want to accomplish.

Things like increasing profits, better teamwork, improved communication are all great ideas. Unfortunately they cannot be measured and there is no time line to follow. The result is usually failure to realize that goal to its full potential.

The Heaths point out visualization as a key factor in achieving what you want. By visualizing where and when you will do something you have a much greater chance of actually achieving that goal.

So what were your resolutions for the new year? If you could visualize what you were doing, where you would be and when you complete it, would it help you reach your goal?

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The need for coaching is on the rise.

Posted Thursday, January 17, 2008

Business coaching is continuing to gain credibility throughout the world as a legitimate resource to help professionals achieve results. A recent article in the Cincinnati Enquirer (Dec 18,2007) states that "9 out of 10 human resources professionals and clients see the value of coaching as 'very high' or 'somewhat high.'" :

Coaching was originally used to boost the performance of poor performers. My recent experience shows that successful executives are more likely to seek out a coach for themselves. People who strive to be the best and seek to get the most out of themselves while staying balanced.

What is your perception of coaching and if you were to seek a coach, what would you look for?

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How's your memory?

Posted Sunday, January 06, 2008

An article in the January 6, 2008 edition of Parade states it is natural to start forgetting things as we get older. While we are no less competent, it does take us longer to retain information. So as you get older and find those "minor memory lapses", what do you do to retain information. I find that working your brain is a lot like working your muscles. If you fail to work out, your muscles atrophy. In some ways not giving your brain a workout can do the same. What do you do?

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What's your goals for the new year?

It's hard to believe we are into our first full week in 2008 already. Often this is a time of year when we are excited about the targets we have set for ourselves in the coming months. What are some things that you are striving for? What's one thing you need to do on a daily basis so you will reach those goals? What is one thing you need to stop doing in order to accomplish your

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Clock Management

Posted Friday, January 04, 2008

I recently heard a radio personality comment on a football game he was watching. The comment was related to how the coach managed the clock and how difficult it must be to keep track of the time outs while managing the plays and accounting for the obvious obstacles created by the opposing team.

What's interesting is as a leader you experience similar change every day. The Leader's team is their people and strategy is their playbook. Instead of one team, leaders are often competing against many teams at the same time. The clock you manage is through your annual goals and your fiscal year. As with any team, you have your standout players, your team players and those who fail to deliver their best.

As you look at 2008, what are some of the biggest challenges you see with meeting your goals?

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Live with a purpose. Ward off Alzheimer's

Posted Tuesday, October 09, 2007

Carla Johnson of the Associated Press recently wrote about a recent study that found people "who see themselves as self-disciplined, organized achievers have a lower risk for developing Alzheimer's".

It appears this personality helps protect the brain. Some of the "dutiful people" were examined after death and found to have physical symptoms in their brains that would be consistent with the criteria for Alzheimer's, yet these people had shown no signs of the disease.

Robert Wilson of Chicago's Rush University of Medicine who co-authored the study said, "This adds to our knowledge that lifestyle, personality, how we think, feel, and behave are very importantly tied up with risk for this terrible illness."

In a way it might be said that hiring a coach could assist you with protecting yourself against Alzheimer's. While there is no study to back up how coaching can help, this study does suggest it could make a difference. A good coach should help you define your purpose and live a dutiful life by teaching self-discipline. So if you are considering hiring a coach to better yourself professionally, you may also reap greater benefits personally.

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